Sales and use tax rules can be confusing, especially for businesses and service providers operating across multiple states. From determining whether your product or service is taxable, to navigating nexus laws, to properly filing returns—sales and use tax compliance has become a major responsibility in 2025.
With states becoming increasingly aggressive in enforcing tax laws—and technology improving their ability to track transactions—mistakes can quickly lead to penalties, audits, and expensive corrections. That’s why understanding how sales and use tax works is absolutely essential for modern businesses.
In this complete guide, we break down the difference between sales tax and use tax, how each applies to your business, common mistakes to avoid, and how Tax Relief R US can help you stay compliant with expert sales and use tax services. Whether you sell products, digital goods, software, or services, this guide will help you confidently manage your tax obligations and avoid unnecessary risks.
Sales tax is a state-imposed tax collected on the sale of tangible goods—and in many states, certain services. Unlike income tax, sales tax is paid by customers, not businesses. But businesses are responsible for collecting and remitting it correctly, which makes understanding the rules essential.
How Sales Tax Works
A customer purchases a taxable item.
Your business adds the appropriate sales tax rate.
You collect and hold that tax temporarily.
You remit it to the state during your filing period.
Why Sales Tax Rules Vary
Sales tax is governed at the state and local level, which means:
Rates differ by location.
Taxability rules differ by product or service.
Filing requirements vary depending on volume and location.
For example:
Clothing may be taxable in one state and exempt in another.
SaaS is taxable in some states but exempt in others.
This inconsistency is one of the biggest reasons businesses hire expert sales and use tax services from firms like Tax Relief R US.
Many businesses misunderstand use tax—or don’t realize they owe it. Use tax is designed to complement sales tax and applies when adequate sales tax was not collected at the time of purchase.
When Use Tax Applies
Use tax is due when:
You purchase taxable items online without being charged sales tax.
You buy equipment or supplies out of state.
You withdraw inventory for company use.
You use materials purchased tax-free for resale in your business.
Why States Enforce Use Tax Strictly
Use tax prevents businesses from avoiding tax by buying from sellers that don’t collect it. Because of increased digital purchases, use tax compliance has become a major enforcement priority.
Businesses are often shocked to learn that use tax liability is a leading cause of state audits.
This is why professional guidance from Tax Relief R US is crucial—our team ensures your business stays compliant and avoids costly penalties.
While sales and use tax are closely related, they are not the same. Understanding the distinction ensures your business collects appropriately and remits what's owed.
Key Differences
Factor | Sales Tax | Use Tax |
Collected by | Seller | Buyer or business |
Triggered by | Taxable sale | Use of taxable item without sales tax |
Remitted to | State/local agencies | State/local agencies |
Common issue | Incorrect nexus | Unpaid online or out-of-state purchases |
Why the Difference Matters
You may be responsible for collecting sales tax in one state and paying use tax in another.
Failing to collect sales tax can create future liability and interest.
Failing to pay use tax can trigger audits and assessments.
Understanding both is essential for full compliance—exactly what our sales and use tax services at Tax Relief R US are designed to help with.
One of the most important concepts in sales and use tax compliance is nexus. Nexus determines whether your business must collect sales tax in a given state.
Types of Nexus
Physical Nexus
Triggered if your business has:
An office
Warehouse
Employee or sales rep
Inventory
Economic Nexus (post-Wayfair ruling)
Triggered when you exceed a state’s:
Sales threshold
Transaction volume threshold
Affiliate Nexus
Triggered when related companies do business in a state.
Click-Through Nexus
Triggered by online referral relationships.
Why Nexus Is Complicated
Every state has its own rules, thresholds, and interpretations. Many businesses don’t realize they have nexus in states where they have:
Remote employees
Fulfillment centers
Online customers
Our specialists at Tax Relief R US help businesses map out nexus obligations and ensure tax is collected everywhere it should be.
Even well-managed companies struggle with sales and use tax compliance. These common mistakes can cause penalties or trigger audits.
1. Not Registering for Sales Tax in Nexus States
Some businesses delay registration, which can create years of unpaid tax liability.
2. Misclassifying Products or Services
Examples:
Software vs. SaaS vs. digital downloads
Services that are taxable in one state but exempt in another
3. Not Paying Use Tax
One of the most frequent audit triggers.
4. Charging the Wrong Tax Rate
Local tax jurisdictions can change frequently.
5. Filing Late Returns
Late filings result in:
Interest
Penalties
Increased audit scrutiny
6. Poor Recordkeeping
Businesses must maintain accurate documentation for all sales and purchases.
With Tax Relief R US, you avoid these pitfalls through reliable, accurate sales and use tax services that ensure full compliance.
Managing sales and use tax without help can be overwhelming. That’s why Tax Relief R US provides complete, expert-driven solutions for businesses and service providers nationwide.
Our Key Sales and Use Tax Services Include:
1. Nexus Review & Registration
We determine:
Where you owe tax
Where you must register
How to comply with multi-state obligations
2. Sales Tax Collection Consulting
We set up:
State-approved tax settings
POS and e-commerce platform configuration
Rate updates and accuracy controls
3. Use Tax Compliance
We help track and calculate use tax owed on:
Out-of-state purchases
Online orders
Equipment and supply purchases
4. Tax Filing & Remittance
We manage:
Monthly, quarterly, and annual filings
Multi-state payments
Late filing corrections
5. Audit Defense & Support
If the state comes knocking, our team handles:
Document preparation
Audit explanations
Negotiations and penalty reduction
6. Ongoing Compliance & Monitoring
We keep your business compliant with:
Rule and rate changes
New nexus laws
Updated taxability guidelines
With Tax Relief R US, businesses get peace of mind knowing their sales and use tax compliance is accurate, efficient, and audit-proof.
Sales and use tax can be one of the most confusing—and risky—parts of running a business. With states continuously updating laws, enforcing stricter rules, and increasing audit activity, staying compliant requires diligence and expertise.
Understanding the differences between sales tax and use tax, monitoring nexus obligations, avoiding common compliance mistakes, and keeping accurate records are all essential steps for any business or service provider. But you don’t have to manage it alone.
At Tax Relief R US, our expert sales and use tax services help businesses stay fully compliant, avoid penalties, and operate with confidence. Whether you’re selling online, providing services, expanding into new states, or simply trying to keep up with tax laws, our team ensures your business meets every requirement—accurately and on time.
If you want peace of mind and professional sales and use tax guidance, Tax Relief R US is here to support you every step of the way.
Each month, we will send you a roundup of our latest blog content covering the tax and accounting tips & insights you need to know.